Reviewer: LET - Professional Education (Part 5 - Facilitating Learning)

Facilitating learning is a critical aspect of education that is heavily emphasized in the Board Licensure Examination for Professional Teachers (BLEPT).  This subject covers a wide range of topics such as learning theories, instructional strategies, and assessment methods. It aims to equip future teachers with the necessary knowledge and skills to create a supportive and collaborative learning environment for their students.

By understanding and reviewing facilitating learning in preparation for the BLEPT, aspiring teachers can demonstrate their competence in this critical aspect of education. They can show their ability to use a variety of instructional techniques and strategies to engage and support students in their learning journey.


In summary, facilitating learning is a crucial topic in the Board Licensure Examination for Professional Teachers that measures the proficiency of aspiring teachers in creating an effective and engaging learning environment. By understanding this subject and demonstrating competence in it, future educators can prove their readiness to take on the responsibilities of teaching and shaping the minds of the next generation.



Direction: Choose the letter of the correct answer.


1. What is the primary goal of "Scaffolding" in facilitating learning?

A. To provide temporary support and guidance that enables learners to complete tasks and develop new skills or knowledge independently

B. To offer extrinsic rewards and incentives for learning

C. To emphasize the importance of competition and comparison among learners

D. To focus on passive, teacher-centered instruction

 

2. Which of the following best describes "Formative Assessment"?

A. An ongoing process of gathering information about student learning to inform instruction and provide feedback to learners

B. A one-time, high-stakes evaluation of student performance at the end of a unit or course

C. A measure of a student's intelligence or aptitude

D. A method of comparing student performance to predetermined benchmarks or standards

 

3. In the context of facilitating learning, what is the primary purpose of "Feedback"?

A. To provide specific, timely, and constructive information that helps learners understand their strengths, weaknesses, and areas for improvement

B. To assign grades or scores to student work

C. To rank students according to their performance

D. To identify learners who are struggling or at risk of failure

 

4. What is the main goal of "Cooperative Learning" in facilitating learning?

A. To encourage learners to work together in small groups to achieve shared goals and support one another's learning

B. To focus on individual achievement and competition among learners

C. To emphasize the importance of extrinsic rewards and incentives

D. To prioritize passive, teacher-centered instruction

 

5. Which of the following best describes "Self-Regulated Learning"?

A. An approach to learning that encourages students to take responsibility for their own learning processes, including setting goals, monitoring progress, and evaluating outcomes

B. A method of teaching that relies heavily on lectures and direct instruction

C. A system that rewards students based on their performance relative to their peers

D. A learning environment that is highly structured and controlled by the teacher

 

6. In the context of facilitating learning, what is the primary purpose of "Active Learning"?

A. To engage students in meaningful, hands-on learning experiences that promote deep understanding and skill development

B. To emphasize memorization and rote learning

C. To prioritize teacher-centered instruction and passive learning

D. To focus on extrinsic rewards and incentives for learning

 

7. What is the main goal of "Metacognitive Strategies" in facilitating learning?

A. To help students develop an awareness of their own thinking processes, enabling them to monitor, evaluate, and regulate their learning more effectively

B. To rely on lectures and direct instruction as the primary teaching methods

C. To emphasize the importance of competition and comparison among learners

D. To prioritize passive, teacher-centered instruction

 

8. Which of the following best describes "Authentic Assessment"?

A. A method of evaluating student learning through tasks and activities that reflect real-world contexts, challenges, and applications of knowledge and skills

B. A standardized test that measures students' performance in relation to predetermined benchmarks or standards

C. An assessment that focuses on rote memorization and recall of facts

D. A high-stakes evaluation conducted at the end of a unit or course

 

9. In the context of facilitating learning, what is the primary purpose of "Differentiation"?

A. To adapt and tailor instruction, materials, and assessments to address the diverse needs, interests, and abilities of individual learners

B. To standardize teaching methods and materials for all students

C. To emphasize the importance of competition and comparison among learners

D. To prioritize passive, teacher-centered instruction

 

10. What is the main goal of "Peer Assessment" in facilitating learning?

A. To engage students in the process of evaluating and providing feedback on each other's work, fostering collaboration, communication, and critical thinking skills

B. To rely solely on the teacher's assessment of student learning

C. To emphasize the importance of extrinsic rewards and incentives for learning

D. To focus on passive, teacher-centered instruction

 

11. Which of the following best describes "Intrinsic Motivation"?

A. The drive to learn and achieve that comes from within the individual, based on personal interest, curiosity, and a desire for mastery

B. The use of external rewards and incentives to encourage learning and achievement

C. A focus on competition and comparison among learners

D. A reliance on passive, teacher-centered instruction

 

12. In the context of facilitating learning, what is the primary purpose of "Student-Centered Instruction"?

A. To create a learning environment that prioritizes the needs, interests, and abilities of individual students, fostering autonomy, engagement, and deep understanding

B. To prioritize teacher-centered instruction and passive learning

C. To emphasize memorization and rote learning

D. To focus on extrinsic rewards and incentives for learning

 

13. What is the main goal of "Problem-Based Learning" in facilitating learning?

A. To engage students in the process of solving complex, real-world problems that require critical thinking, collaboration, and the application  of knowledge and skills

B. To prioritize memorization and rote learning over higher-order thinking skills

C. To focus on teacher-centered instruction and passive learning

D. To emphasize competition and comparison among learners

 

14. Which of the following best describes "Growth Mindset"?

A. The belief that intelligence, abilities, and skills can be developed and improved through effort, persistence, and effective strategies

B. The belief that intelligence and abilities are fixed and cannot be changed

C. A focus on extrinsic rewards and incentives for learning

D. A reliance on passive, teacher-centered instruction

 

15. In the context of facilitating learning, what is the primary purpose of "Modeling"?

A. To demonstrate desired behaviors, skills, or thinking processes for students, providing a clear example for them to follow and learn from

B. To emphasize memorization and rote learning

C. To prioritize teacher-centered instruction and passive learning

D. To focus on extrinsic rewards and incentives for learning

 

16. What is the main goal of "Inquiry-Based Learning" in facilitating learning?

A. To engage students in exploring questions, problems, or challenges through active investigation, critical thinking, and collaboration

B. To prioritize memorization and rote learning over higher-order thinking skills

C. To focus on teacher-centered instruction and passive learning

D. To emphasize competition and comparison among learners

 

17. Which of the following best describes "Constructivism"?

A. A learning theory that emphasizes the active construction of knowledge and understanding by learners, based on their prior experiences, interests, and social interactions

B. A theory that posits learning is primarily the result of direct instruction and passive absorption of information

C. A focus on extrinsic rewards and incentives for learning

D. A reliance on competition and comparison among learners

 

18. In the context of facilitating learning, what is the primary purpose of "Goal Setting"?

A. To help students identify specific, achievable, and measurable objectives for their learning, fostering motivation, self-regulation, and a sense of purpose

B. To prioritize teacher-centered instruction and passive learning

C. To emphasize memorization and rote learning

D. To focus on extrinsic rewards and incentives for learning

 

19. What is the main goal of "Reflection" in facilitating learning?

A. To encourage students to think critically about their own learning experiences, progress, and strategies, promoting self-awareness and continuous improvement

B. To prioritize memorization and rote learning over higher-order thinking skills

C. To focus on teacher-centered instruction and passive learning

D. To emphasize competition and comparison among learners

 

20. Which of the following best describes "Summative Assessment"?

A. An evaluation of student learning, typically conducted at the end of a unit or course, that measures performance against predetermined criteria or standards

B. An ongoing process of gathering information about student learning to inform instruction and provide feedback to learners

C. A measure of a student's intelligence or aptitude

D. A method of comparing student performance to predetermined benchmarks or standards

 

21. What is the main goal of "Zone of Proximal Development" in facilitating learning?

A. To identify the range of tasks that learners can complete with appropriate guidance and support, enabling teachers to provide targeted instruction and scaffold learning experiences

B. To prioritize memorization and rote learning over higher-order thinking skills

C. To focus on teacher-centered instruction and passive learning

D. To emphasize competition and comparison among learners

 

22. Which of the following best describes "Collaborative Learning"?

A. A teaching approach that encourages students to work together in small groups to complete tasks, solve problems, and construct knowledge through discussion and cooperation

B. A method of teaching that relies heavily on lectures and direct instruction

C. A system that rewards students based on their performance relative to their peers

D. A learning environment that is highly structured and controlled by the teacher

 

23. In the context of facilitating learning, what is the primary purpose of "Learning Styles"?

A. To recognize and address individual differences in how students prefer to process and engage with information, promoting more effective and personalized learning experiences

B. To standardize teaching methods and materials for all students

C. To emphasize the importance of competition and comparison among learners

D. To prioritize passive, teacher-centered instruction

 

24. What is the main goal of "Flipped Classroom" in facilitating learning?

A. To shift the focus of classroom time from passive information delivery to active learning and application, by assigning content acquisition (e.g., readings, videos) as homework and using class time for discussion, problem-solving, and collaboration

B. To rely solely on lectures and direct instruction as the primary teaching methods

C. To emphasize the importance of extrinsic rewards and incentives for learning

D. To focus on passive, teacher-centered instruction

 

25. Which of the following best describes "Experiential Learning"?

A. A teaching approach that engages students in hands-on, real-world experiences and activities, promoting deep understanding, skill development, and the application of knowledge

B. A method of teaching that relies heavily on lectures and direct instruction

C. A focus on memorization and rote learning

D. A reliance on passive, teacher-centered instruction

 

26. In the context of facilitating learning, what is the primary purpose of "Rubrics"?

A. To provide clear, specific, and objective criteria for evaluating student work, promoting consistency, fairness, and transparency in assessment and feedback

B. To assign grades or scores to student work

C. To rank students according to their performance

D. To identify learners who are struggling or at risk of failure

 

27. What is the main goal of "Blended Learning" in facilitating learning?

A. To combine traditional face-to-face instruction with online or digital learning experiences, providing students with greater flexibility, personalization, and access to resources

B. To rely solely on lectures and direct instruction as the primary teaching methods

C. To emphasize the importance of competition and comparison among learners

D. To prioritize passive, teacher-centered instruction

 

28. Which of the following best describes "Assessment for Learning"?

A. An approach to assessment that focuses on using information about student learning to inform and improve instruction, support learner growth, and provide feedback for continuous improvement

B. A standardized test that measures students' performance in relation to predetermined benchmarks or standards

C. An assessment that focuses on rote memorization and recall of facts

D. A high-stakes evaluation conducted at the end of a unit or course

 

29. In the context of facilitating learning, what is the primary purpose of "Universal Design for Learning (UDL)"?

A. To create a learning environment that is accessible, inclusive, and responsive to the diverse needs, interests, and abilities of all students, by providing multiple means of engagement, representation, and expression

B. To standardize teaching methods and materials for all students

C. To emphasize the importance of competition and comparison among learners

D. To prioritize passive, teacher-centered instruction

 

30. What is the main goal of "Scaffolding" in facilitating learning?

A. To provide temporary support and guidance to learners as they develop new skills or understanding, gradually withdrawing the support as students become more independent and proficient

B. To rely solely on lectures and direct instruction as the primary teaching methods

C. To emphasize the importance of extrinsic rewards and incentives for learning

D. To focus on passive, teacher-centered instruction

 

31. Which of the following best describes "Project-Based Learning"?

A. A teaching approach that engages students in extended, interdisciplinary projects or tasks that require problem-solving, collaboration, and the application of knowledge and skills to real-world contexts and challenges

B. A method of teaching that relies heavily on lectures and direct instruction

C. A focus on memorization and rote learning

D. A reliance on passive, teacher-centered instruction

 

32. In the context of facilitating learning, what is the primary purpose of "Formative Assessment"?

A. To gather ongoing information about student learning in order to inform instruction, provide feedback, and support learner growth and improvement

B. To assign grades or scores to student work

C. To rank students according to their performance

D. To identify learners who are struggling or at risk of failure

 

33. What is the main goal of "Learning Contracts" in facilitating learning?

A. To establish clear expectations, goals, and responsibilities for individual learners, fostering autonomy, self-regulation, and accountability

B. To prioritize memorization and rote learning over higher-order thinking skills

C. To focus on teacher-centered instruction and passive learning

D. To emphasize competition and comparison among learners

 

34. Which of the following best describes "Performance-Based Assessment"?

A. A method of evaluating student learning through the demonstration of skills, knowledge, or understanding in authentic, real-world tasks or activities

B. A standardized test that measures students' performance in relation to predetermined benchmarks or standards

C. An assessment that focuses on rote memorization and recall of facts

D. A high-stakes evaluation conducted at the end of a unit or course

 

35. In the context of facilitating learning, what is the primary purpose of "Feedback"?

A. To provide learners with information about their performance, progress, or understanding, in order to support growth, improvement, and self-regulation

B. To assign grades or scores to student work

C. To rank students according to their performance

D. To identify learners who are struggling or at risk of failure

 

36. What is the main goal of "Differentiated Instruction" in facilitating learning?

A. To tailor instruction to meet the diverse needs, interests, and abilities of individual learners, providing a more effective and personalized learning experience

B. To prioritize memorization and rote learning over higher-order thinking skills

C. To focus on teacher-centered instruction and passive learning

D. To emphasize competition and comparison among learners

 

37. Which of the following best describes "Peer Assessment"?

A. A process in which students evaluate the work or performance of their classmates, providing feedback, and gaining insights into their own learning and understanding

B. A standardized test that measures students' performance in relation to predetermined benchmarks or standards

C. An assessment that focuses on rote memorization and recall of facts

D. A high-stakes evaluation conducted at the end of a unit or course

 

38. In the context of facilitating learning, what is the primary purpose of "Self-Assessment"?

A. To encourage students to reflect on and evaluate their own work, progress, and learning strategies, promoting self-awareness, and personal responsibility for learning

B. To assign grades or scores to student work

C. To rank students according to their performance

D. To identify learners who are struggling or at risk of failure

 

39. What is the main goal of "Service Learning" in facilitating learning?

A. To engage students in community-based projects or activities that address real-world issues and needs, promoting the development of skills, knowledge, and civic responsibility

B. To prioritize memorization and rote learning over higher-order thinking skills

C. To focus on teacher-centered instruction and passive learning

D. To emphasize competition and comparison among learners

 

40. Which of the following best describes "Authentic Assessment"?

A. An assessment approach that measures student learning through real-world tasks, activities, or problems that require the application of knowledge and skills

B. A standardized test that measures students' performance in relation to predetermined benchmarks or standards

C. An assessment that focuses on rote memorization and recall of facts

D. A high-stakes evaluation conducted at the end of a unit or course

 

41. In the context of facilitating learning, what is the primary purpose of "Student-Centered Learning"?

A. To shift the focus of instruction from the teacher to the learner, promoting active engagement, autonomy, and the development of critical thinking, problem-solving, and collaboration skills

B. To prioritize memorization and rote learning over higher-order thinking skills

C. To focus on teacher-centered instruction and passive learning

D. To emphasize competition and comparison among learners

 

42. What is the main goal of "Cooperative Learning" in facilitating learning?

A. To engage students in small-group activities that require collaboration, communication, and shared responsibility for learning and problem-solving

B. To prioritize memorization and rote learning over higher-order thinking skills

C. To focus on teacher-centered instruction and passive learning

D. To emphasize competition and comparison among learners

 

43. Which of the following best describes "Metacognition"?

A. The ability to think about one's own thinking processes, including awareness, understanding, and control of cognitive strategies and skills

B. A method of teaching that relies heavily on lectures and direct instruction

C. A focus on memorization and rote learning

D. A reliance on passive, teacher-centered instruction

 

44. In the context of facilitating learning, what is the primary purpose of "Assessment as Learning"?

A. To promote the development of self-assessment, reflection, and metacognitive skills in students, enabling them to take greater responsibility for their own learning and improvement

B. To assign grades or scores to student work

C. To rank students according to their performance

D. To identify learners who are struggling or at risk of failure

 

45. What is the main goal of "Inquiry-Based Learning" in facilitating learning?

A. To engage students in active exploration, questioning, and investigation of complex problems, issues, or phenomena, promoting the development of critical thinking, creativity, and problem-solving skills

B. To prioritize memorization and rote learning over higher-order thinking skills

C. To focus on teacher-centered instruction and passive learning

D. To emphasize competition and comparison among learners

 

46. Which of the following best describes "Summative Assessment"?

A. An assessment method used at the end of a unit, course, or program to evaluate student learning in relation to specific objectives or standards

B. A standardized test that measures students' performance in relation to predetermined benchmarks or standards

C. An assessment that focuses on rote memorization and recall of facts

D. A formative assessment conducted during the learning process

 

47. In the context of facilitating learning, what is the primary purpose of "Assessment of Learning"?

A. To measure student learning at the end of a unit, course, or program, providing an overall picture of achievement, progress, or mastery in relation to specific objectives or standards

B. To assign grades or scores to student work

C. To rank students according to their performance

D. To identify learners who are struggling or at risk of failure

 

48. What is the main goal of "Problem-Based Learning" in facilitating learning?

A. To engage students in active, collaborative problem-solving, using real-world or authentic issues and challenges as the basis for learning and the development of critical thinking and problem-solving skills

B. To prioritize memorization and rote learning over higher-order thinking skills

C. To focus on teacher-centered instruction and passive learning

D. To emphasize competition and comparison among learners

 

49. Which of the following best describes "Constructivist Learning"?

A. A learning theory that emphasizes the active construction of knowledge and understanding through personal experience, reflection, and social interaction, rather than passive reception of information

B. A method of teaching that relies heavily on lectures and direct instruction

C. A focus on memorization and rote learning

D. A reliance on passive, teacher-centered instruction

 

50. In the context of facilitating learning, what is the primary purpose of "Individualized Instruction"?

A. To provide tailored instruction and support that addresses the unique needs, interests, and abilities of each learner, promoting more effective and personalized learning experiences

B. To prioritize memorization and rote learning over higher-order thinking skills

C. To focus on teacher-centered instruction and passive learning

D. To emphasize competition and comparison among learners


Click here for the answer key.


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